Luke
15:1-3, 11-32
Whenever
I read this parable I always find it very rich to the extend that I
call it the a gospel in the gospel. It is a gospel in the gospel
because of the message it carries. What is it about in this story? Is
this story really about the prodigal son as it is well known? During
my meditation on this passage I first check the dictionary and find
out what the word “prodigal” means. Prodigal means recklessly
wasteful. But the second meaning is very interesting and this is
which attracted my attention: prodigal means also lavish, or
overflowing, abundant.
With
this meaning, the word ‘prodigal’ describes three characters in
the gospel.
First
is the prodigal younger son because he was overflowing with sin, vice
and ingratitude. Second is the prodigal father, because he was
overflowing with mercy. He was lavish with forgiveness and love.
Third is the prodigal eldest son who was overflowing with work and
unforgiveness. He believed that by working, he could express his love
for his father.
Let
us understand the story; The issue begins with the younger son who
asks for his share of the inheritance then goes abroad to live a life
of fun. Being from African background we all know that inheritance is
shared at the death of the father and here, the son, asking for
inheritance before the death of his father means that he wishes the
death of the father or he does not care about him.
The son is saying to his father, “You are dead to me. I don’t
need you.
After
spending all he property, the country he settled in experienced
famine until he
finds himself reduced to the level of tending the swine. This image
of tending the swine has a proper significance here that a Jewish
prince like him should descend to feeding pigs, which Jews regard as
unclean animals, this shows the depths of degradation in which he
finds himself; he is reduced to nothing. From there he comes to his
senses and decides to go back home. “I shall get up and go to my
father and I shall say to him: Father I have sinned against you and
against haven”.
At
the welcome home, the father did not want even to hear the confession
of the son, he clothes him in a colorful robe as a sign to the son
that something important had taken place. It is a sign of a new
belonging of the repentant son to his loving father. The
ring on his finger symbolizes the new relationship, the new covenant
with the son; and the sandals upon his feet are sign of son-ship.
This is what the father is celebrating; the new life of his son.
Looking
at the older son who stayed at home with his father all his life we
see something shocking. Like his brother he also did not know his
father’s heart. He regarded himself as a slave not as son as he
says “all the years I have served you and not once did I disobey
your orders". There was no closeness between him and his father. He
was like those Pharisees who thought were obedient to God but without
real love of God.
You
and I are repentant sons and daughters as we approach the altar this
morning. God is our loving father, and we know that his forgiveness
is complete. The first lesson is that God is always waiting for us to
come back. Ready to give us a hug and to clothe us as his sons and
daughters. As such, we are all prodigal sons and daughters. But like
the prodigal son, be sure of your willingness to make the confession
of sin to our loving Father; be sure of your willingness to start
life anew in a very special relationship with God.
The
second lesson comes from the image of the old brother. This
is a picture of many of us who are in the family of God, who are in
the Church today. Most of time we are always around the Father, but
we don't know him. We think christian life is about getting points to
win God's favor. (I did this; one point... I did that; two points...)
We are self-righteous brother with the tendency to look down on
someone else, because that person is not as good as we are, or
behaves in a way which we disapprove and we forget we are who
we are not because of our merit, but because of God's mercy and
grace.
Is
there any way in which our lives, or part of our lives, have been
lived in 'a far
country';
where we have been rather prodigal in our use of, or waste of, the
things of God? If so, how might we turn back to the Lord once more?
If we do know our need to turn back, how strong is our resolve to
actually do so? Friends, regardless of where you are
today, there’s no place like home! If you are in the far country,
you need to come home. If you are out in the Father’s field, but
lack the kind of love you need for the Father, you need to come home
too. The door is open, the table is spread and the Father is waiting
for all who will come!
Where
are you? In a distant country living a life of fun? The father waits
patiently and you are loved. And the second reading is the summation
of God’s message of mercy and forgiveness to us today, “whoever
is in Christ is a new creation… God was reconciling the world to
himself in Christ, not counting their trespasses against him and
entrusting to us the message of reconciliation…” This is what
Lent is all about; becoming a new creation in Christ because the
Father does not count our trespasses against us. This truly is a
reason to rejoice.
We
are all sinners. Whether your sins are more visible like those of the
younger son or more hidden like those of the elder son, the message
for us today is that we all need to repent and return to the father's
house. If
the house of the father is the symbol for heaven, then we have to ask
ourselves: who was the one who found himself inside
the house
at the end of the story? Ironically, it was the young prodigal son.
Yes he was a sinner but came back and said sorry, then he celebrates
the beauty of the God’s mercy inside his heavenly kingdom. The
elder stays outside, not because he was not accept to enter but
because he refused to enter. He thinks he was the only one who was
good, and therefore he was the only one who deserved to be in his
father’s house. If ever he will see any sinners in it, he would
rather stay outside, and will never dare to enter.
Oftentimes, our own damnation is our own choice. The gate of the
father’s house is always open to those who want to come back and
humbly say sorry. Finally at the end, it is not a question of how
many sins we committed, nor how grave our sins are. It is rather our
own humility and our sincerity of saying sorry, that matters most.
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