Matthew 4:1-11
Today’s
reading comes just after the baptism of Jesus in the gospel of Matthew. We read
that after Jesus was baptized “the Spirit immediately drove him out into the
wilderness. And while he was in the wilderness praying and fasting for forty
days, he was tempted by Satan. In this story, I would like us to focus on the
meaning of the temptations in our Christian life. By definition and in this
context, temptation is something that appeals to us. The first temptation Satan
appeals to the desires of the flesh. Having fasted for forty days, Jesus was
naturally hungry and Satan challenges his divine identity: If you are the son
of God command that these stones to become bread. He is tempted to use his
power or his ability for His own convenience.
Jesus
responds with Scripture quotation: "Man shall not live by bread
alone..." In other words, there is
more to life than just fulfilling physical desires; there
is more to life than just satisfying our bodies. Satan often takes advantage of
our circumstances. He takes our need and tempts us to meet them in wrong ways. Today,
there are many people who tell a lie in order to achieve certain things. This
temptation is about how we use our God-given gifts, talents and abilities. All
of us have certain desires, wants, needs, both physical and emotional. Do we
see our talents and abilities, our jobs and professions, as means to serve
others or simply as means to satisfy our desires? How
do I use the power that God has given me? Whether it is physical power, or financial,
or mental, or spiritual, Do I us it for myself or for the well-being of others
in the community? That is the means of the first temptation for us.
Second
temptation, Satan asks Jesus to jump from the pinnacle of the temple. This is a
temptation to tempt God. The devil was suggesting that on the basis of
Scripture Jesus must believe in divine protection. Suffering and death would be
a sign of weak faith. Vulnerability to life-threatening situations would be a
sign of divine weakness. He after all is the Son of God! As Son, the least he
should expect is safety and protection from his heavenly Father. Jesus responds
that you should not put the Lord your God to the test. Sometimes we put God to
the test and say: “If you do this for me Lord, then I will serve you. Most of
time in our prayers we ask God to act according to our will. Not his will. This
is tempting God. Jesus shows us today that to serve God is to surrender
ourselves to Him unconditionally and in all situations.
Third
temptation Satan asks Jesus pay homage and in return he will give him
sovereignty. This is idolatry. It’s a temptation to have power. We know that
Jesus is King, but his kingship is through suffering and death. In this
temptation Satan is proposing the kingship right now in an easy way. Just pay
homage and this is yours. The plan of God was different. Jesus would fulfill
God's plan as Servant before becoming king. The proposal of immediate and easy
gratification is idolatry. This temptation always comes to us. We most of times
compromise Christian values in order to gain certain advantages. We most of
time sacrifice the truth because of what we want to gain. We want things come
to us easily. And in the process we reject our faith and take the easy path. This
is idolatry.
To
be able to overcome all these temptation, Jesus gives the way: Go to the
desert, pray and fast. In the desert we come to know ourselves, our strengths
and weaknesses, and our divine calling. In the silence and recollection of the
desert we come to terms with ourselves as we really are. Lent is the time for
the desert experience. We are called to create a desert space in our overcrowded
lives. We are called to set aside a place and time to be alone with God, a time
to distance ourselves from the many noises and voices of our lives, a time to
hear God’s word, a time to rediscover who we are before God, a time to say yes
to God and no to Satan as Jesus did. May this Lent really be a new springtime
in the lives of each of us. Through prayer, through fasting, forgiving others
and through donating from our surplus to help the poor, may we, like Jesus in
the desert, overcome temptation and thus be well prepared to celebrate Easter.
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